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轉發 國家資安資訊分享與分析中心 資安訊息警訊 NISAC-ANA-202107-0236

研究人員發現Windows列印多工緩衝處理器(Print Spooler)服務內之RpcAddPrinterDriverEx函式因未正確限制非授權之存取行為，

導致存在安全漏洞(CVE-2021-34527)，遠端攻擊者可藉由此漏洞進而執行任意程式碼。

[影響平台:]
受影響版本如下：
● Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 
● Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 
● Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems 
● Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems 
● Windows RT 8.1 Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 
● Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems 
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems 
● Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 
● Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 
● Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 
● Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server 2012 
● Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server 2012 R2 
● Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server 2016 
● Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server 2019 
● Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server, version 1909 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation) 
● Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)

[建議措施:]

目前微軟官方尚未針對此漏洞釋出更新程式，所有Windows作業系統均受此漏洞影響，請各機關聯絡設備維護廠商或參考以下步驟採取緩解措施，並持續留意更新程式釋出情形：

1.透過網域主機派送群組原則物件(GPO)，或在單機電腦上執行「本機群組原則編輯器」(gpedit.msc)，將「電腦設定->系統管理範本->印表機->允許列印多工緩衝處理器接受用戶端連線」設為「已停用」。

2.重新開機，或藉由「執行services.msc->在Print Spooler服務上按右鍵->點選重新啟動」以重新啟動Print Spooler服務，以使設定生效。

參考網址：https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34527

[參考資料:]

1. https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-34527
2. https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/145427
3. https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/383432
4. https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-tw/troubleshoot/windows-server/printing/us...
5. https://thegeekpage.com/how-to-start-stop-or-restart-print-spooler-in-wi...